Stages & Symptoms

ALCOHOLISM REHABILITATION AT GOLF DRUG REHAB Golf Drug Rehab's unique, medical alternative, rehabilitation treatment program, developed and supervised by physicians specializing in addiction medicine, helps patients lose their craving for alcohol.

We believe our researched medical approach gives the alcoholic a firm foundation for achieving comfortable sobriety. Golf Drug Rehab's treatment environment, which provides an unparalleled atmosphere of understanding, professionalism and respect, helps restore our patients' sense of self-esteem and dignity.

Alcoholism Rehabilitation Program Highlights:

• Short Inpatient Stay
• Medical Detoxification
• Effective Counter-conditioning Treatment for Alcoholism
• Counseling and Continuing Support
• Proven by Medical Research

What is Alcoholism?
Alcoholism is a disease which, in many cases, appears to be a genetically transmitted biochemical defect. However, in other instances, it appears to be caused by overwhelming bombardment of the physiology of the body by repeated episodes of heavy drinking resulting in the incapacity to handle alcohol normally. Psychological and/or social pressures may aggravate the disease. It is characterized by a typical progression of drinking behavior that requires an average of twelve and one-half years of drinking to reach fully developed, overt symptoms and an average of eighteen years to reach the stage of deterioration. It is seen most frequently in those of Eskimo or American Indian descent. Among those of Caucasian descent, the Irish, French and Scandinavians exhibit a far higher incidence than do other European population groups. The disease is further characterized by physical damage in all systems of the body, the most serious of which is encountered in the cardiovascular system, the nervous system and the liver. In these three areas the damage may eventually prove fatal.

Effects of Alcoholism on the Cardiovascular System
Living the life of an alcoholic is hard work - the body suffers. There is complete unanimity of opinion that alcoholic drinking is very bad for the heart. Not only does the alcoholic suffer increased risk of heart disease, but he may also sustain direct damage to the heart from alcohol. Alcoholic drinking results in: · Increased lipid levels ("blood fats") which may result in arteriosclerosis ("hardening of the arteries") and increased risk of stroke and possible early death. · Possible development of alcoholic cardiomyopathy, resulting from injury to the energy-producing portion of the heart muscle, (the mitochondria) which may lead to death from heart failure.

Effects of Alcoholism on the Nervous System
Damage to the nervous system in alcoholics has been recognized for many years. Some of the possible neurological effects of alcoholism include: · Development of diseases caused by vitamin B deficiencies (alcoholic polyneuropathy and Wernicke's hemorrhagic encephalopathy). Impairment of overall mental functioning. Some of the ancient physicians recognized an impairment of overall mental functioning in those who drank excessively and recent brain cell studies suggest that an alcoholic literally kills off brain cells at a more rapid pace than normal. If one destroys brain cells rapidly enough and for a long enough period of time, eventually the "cell bank" of reserves will be depleted, and the subject will begin to show impaired mental functioning. This appears to be the sequence of events observed in the EEG tracings and clinical observations of alcoholics.

Effects of Alcoholism on the Gastrointestinal System
The gastrointestinal system is prominent among the organ systems damaged by alcohol. We may see fatal ulcer problems (e.g., bleeding or perforated ulcers), fatal pancreas problems (e.g., acute pancreatitis) or an increased incidence of carcinoma of the esophagus. However, by all accounts, the liver is the organ deserving the most attention when we discuss alcoholic damage to the GI system. Alcoholism affects the liver by beginning a vicious cycle called cirrhosis of the liver. In the first step of cirrhosis, the liver cells become injured and accumulate tiny droplets of fat ("fatty infiltration" or "fatty degeneration"). As more and more cells suffer fatty infiltration, the liver becomes enlarged. If the alcohol addiction cycle continues, scar formation occurs with constriction of the scar producing more scar formation, until the process becomes irreversible. As cirrhosis of the liver progresses, the alcoholic faces more and more severe health problems including: · build-up of "poisons" in the bloodstream (ammonia and bilirubin) · accumulation of estrogen in the bloodstream and possible impotence · development of low levels of prothrombin resulting in bleeding and bruising tendencies · development of esophageal varix · swelling of ankles and legs · development of ascites (a "pot belly" full of fluid) · eventual death.

How Does Alcoholism Develop?
A number of investigators have confirmed that there is an easily recognizable time-ordered sequence of drinking symptoms that takes place in the typical alcoholic. This progression is a remarkably rigid step-by-step pattern in which one phase merges almost imperceptibly into the next, often taking months or years to go from one step to the next. The progression occurs in the same form in people of high or low I.Q., great or little education, and in any station in life.


THE PROGRESSION OF DRINKING SYSTEMS  

Detoxification Treatment for Alcoholism Rehabilitation
Golf Drug Rehab objective during medical detoxification** treatment is to provide the patient with a safe, comfortable transition through the withdrawal period. Physicians certified in addiction medicine, direct Gold Drug Rehab alcohol detoxification treatment. Registered Nurses, with many years of training and experience, provide compassionate and supportive care for patients using safe detoxification techniques aimed at diminishing the discomfort of withdrawal. These include the administration of medications to counteract the uncomfortable symptoms, attention to nutritional repair, evaluation of any other medical problems the patient has, and assessment of ongoing needs that the patient may have following alcohol detoxification. ** Detoxification is the process of monitoring and administering medical care to a person experiencing alcohol or other drug withdrawal symptoms. These symptoms vary from being merely very uncomfortable to being life threatening. *Based on results of a verified, independent survey of former patients (success being measured as total abstinence for one year and assessed by self-evaluation) as against published success rates from verified, comparable studies of other medical institutions. At Gold Drug Rehab alcoholism is viewed as a physical disease which can be medically treated. Alcoholism is not a mental or moral problem or a disgrace. If you need help, or just have a question, please contact us today 800-338-0899.